![]() Auricularia auricula-judae Mushroom Identification Other names: Cloud Ear Mushroom, Black Fungus, Jelly Ear Mushroom, Judas's Ear, Jidášovo ucho (Czech), Oreja de Judas (Spain). The commercially cultivated Chinese and East Asian species, still frequently marketed and described as Auricularia auricula-judae or Auricularia auricula, is Auricularia heimuer (black wood ear). auricula-judae was originally described in Europe, the name is now restricted to the European species. Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has, however, shown that Auricularia auricula-judae as previously understood comprises at least seven different species worldwide. The species was long thought to be somewhat variable in color, habitat, and microscopic features but cosmopolitan in distribution. Nevertheless, he is highly prized in Asia and is commonly used in soups as it takes on the taste of condiments very well. When eaten by itself, it is not remarkable. However, the intriguing name has stuck, even with the normally stuffy taxonomists. ![]() Obviously, someone had an overactive imagination when seeing an ear on a tree and thinking of Judas. Judas was the apostle who betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver. The common name Judas's ear comes from the legend that Auricularia formed its ear-shaped fruiting bodies as a curse on the tree on which Judas hanged himself. The fungus can be found throughout the year in Europe, where it normally grows on the wood of broadleaf trees and shrubs, especially the elder. The surface is smooth, wrinkled towards the center. It is ear-shaped, generally purplish grayish brown to dingy brown, and covered by a medulla of fine hairs. ![]() About The Auricularia auricula-judae MushroomĪuricularia auricula-judae is one of the edible jelly mushrooms in the Basidiomycota family.
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